Vice-Amiral Christian Girard — Photo © DR
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The 2025 National Strategic Review: update or overhaul?

On 14 July, an update to the National Strategic Review (RNS 2025) was published. This update, commissioned by the French President of the Republic, complements the work carried out in 2022. It proposes the actions needed to adapt our defence to a new, deteriorating environment and outlines the country’s overall defence and rearmament, including moral rearmament, of the nation. Several questions arise: do we have the means to achieve our ambitions? Will we have the political will to implement them in order to right the ship after so many years of deliberate under-investment, so that France can, in the near future, hope to have the means to face a war of the intensity that the Russians are preparing in Europe for 2028-2030? As the 2022 national strategic review is being updated, Vice-Admiral (2s) Christian Girard [**] questions the foundations of French defence and the strategy that underpins it.

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Volodymyr Zelensky
Admiral Christian Gérard

War in Ukraine: Time for diplomacy?

At the behest of the newly re-elected American president, the time seems ripe for diplomacy as the war continues in Ukraine amid widespread indifference in Europe, both on the front lines and at home, where civilian populations and industrial infrastructure are being bombed. Has the time really come for negotiations? Has the strategic situation evolved enough for them to lead to a lasting end to the fighting, assuming they take place and produce concrete results, as the May 15 meeting in Istanbul suggests? Between complete uncertainty on the American side, which contrasts with a clear geopolitical project on the Russian side, rooted in geography and historical continuity, which is far from achieving its objectives, and on the European side, where there is still the same lack of objectives and positive strategy, the same weak will to prevent Russia from winning without clearly affirming the need for its defeat, one wonders where we are headed! In this situation, in mid-May, Admiral Girard believes that for the Russians, this double admission of weakness on the part of the West gives them only one desire: to continue this war, whatever the cost!

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chappatte poutine 2b
Françoise Thom

Toward a Putin–Trump Pact?

The Kremlin’s “dogma” is flexible. Since the end of World War II, the USSR viewed the United States as its greatest ideological adversary. Under Putin’s leader-ship, it was believed that the war in Ukraine was in fact a war between the U.S. and Russia, with Euro-peans merely acting as American vassals. With Trump, the narrative shifted. Now, Europe is accused of being “fascist,” while Russia and the US are cast as allies for “peace.” Françoise Thom offers a meticulous analysis of this new Russian doctrine, based on a document recently published by Russia’s Foreign Intelligence Service (SVR). Desk Russia has decided to publish the full translation of this publication attributed by the SVR to Mr Tcheremnykh and V. Motchalov and asked Françoise Thom to analyse it. The new honeymoon with Washington is forcing the SVR of the Russian Federation to reorient the Russian national narrative. ‘European special services are ready to do anything to achieve their criminal goal, namely to perpetuate the conflict in Ukraine between NATO member states and Russia,’ the SVR warned on its website on 24 April. In the past, we read Krokodil; today, we look at the SVR website! Perhaps Putin’s entourage has decided that the Kremlin’s propa-gandists have become so inept that even Medvedev’s outbursts no longer have any impact.

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Poutine dans le bureau ovale — Photo IA © European-Security
Françoise Thom

Russia’s Plan for the United States

“The interests of Russian oligarchs converge with those of Big Tech magnates. Putin and the major oligarchs, both Russian and American, believe themselves to be above the law. Putin’s con-tempt for the law goes so far that he calls into question the very notion of the state, precisely because a state is based on a legal framework and has borders, which he dislikes. Trumpism aims to replace the state with a Putin-style ‘vertical power structure’, in which officials are chosen for their loyalty rather than their compe-tence. The dismantling of the state is accompanied by deregulation, which benefits the big oligarchs who aspire to become masters of financial flows. This is why Kremlin strategists understood very early on what services Western libertarians could provide them,‘ writes Françoise Thom in Le Monde, adding: ’Douguin’s ideas have permeated Putin’s regime and inspired the policy of destroying the United States that has been implemented for the past 20 years. The aim is to inflict on the US the same blows that it allegedly dealt to the USSR under Gorbachev, depriving it of its allies, unilaterally disarming it, ruining its economy

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Anti MAGA Car
Françoise Thom

Vladimir Putin’s Twofold Revenge 

The collusion, not to say complicity, between Donald Trump and Vladimir Putin in ousting Volodymir Zelensky and carving up Ukraine in the name of Russian “peace” is undoubtedly Washington’s best-kept secret. How has the United States of America been able to dismantle, in the space of four weeks, an exemplary security architecture and a transatlantic bond that had lasted 80 years? Trump’s America is in the process of carrying out a revolution inspired by the Putin model.
For Françoise Thom, “Trump and Vance have become the instruments of Zelensky’s political assassination. Ukraine publicly abandoned by its main ally from across the Atlantic, in the presence of a Russian journalist no less: this spectacle allows Moscow to hope to proceed to the second phase of its plan, the installation of a “pacifist” collaborator in power in Kyïv…
The Putinization of America is the realization of a plan nurtured by Russian leaders since the mid-1990s.”

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Steve Bannon Feb. 2025
Françoise Thom

The Lessons of Trumpism for Europeans: How to Avoid a ‘Self-Putinization’ of the EU

‘The frenzy of self-destruction that has taken hold of the United States has literally stunned those Americans who sense the danger they are in, but are powerless to prevent the collapse of their democracy. In Europe, the stupor is no less and the shock has petrified minds.’ Françoise Thom recalls the intellectual origins of Trumpism, sets out its principles and explains how the mythology of the deep state and the betrayal of the elites have been exploited by Kremlin propagandists to create chaos in the United States. The big bosses of the digital world have also played a harmful role in the dismantling of the American state. Finally, she proposes measures to be taken urgently in Europe to avoid suffering the same fate as the Americans. We need to analyse and understand how the United States got to this point, because we are being affected by the same forces that we see at work across the Atlantic. The American experience should teach us something.

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Zelinsky_US-Congress_Patrick Chapatte
Françoise Thom

Let Us Not Falter at the Last Minute

The Russian economy, including its military-industrial complex, is showing signs of exhaustion. Prices are soaring, electronic components are in short supply and the labour shortage is becoming dramatic. Migrants from Central Asia often meet with a hostile reception and can hardly replace the tens of thousands of specialists who have left Russia. Is it for these reasons that Putin’s regime is trying to stop the war against Ukraine, but on its own terms, as Viktor Orbán’s initiative shows? According to Françoise Thom, it would be unfortunate if the West were to give in to pressure from the ‘peacemakers’, when the Moscow autocracy is itself at the end of its tether…
Demosthenes, undoubtedly the greatest orator of Antiquity with his Philippics, is still surprisingly relevant today. It should inspire us all.

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bs russie vladimir poutine pi vit1b
Françoise Thom

Toward a Putinization of France?

‘A snake changes its skin, but it doesn’t change its nature’. This old Russian saying is still relevant today and could be applied to the aggressive policies pursued by the Russian and Soviet powers throughout the 20th century. Françoise Thom explains here how the Kremlin and Putin ideologists are working today to break up our societies from within and transform our democratic countries into satellite regimes in Moscow’s thrall. By way of analogy, how can we fail to recall how, just after the end of the Second World War, the USSR took over all the countries of Central and Eastern Europe one by one, bringing straw men to power before lowering a veritable iron curtain over Europe by exercising a Communist dictatorship from within that lasted for half a century, until the Soviet Union collapsed. Today, Vladimir Putin’s regime is using the same levers to manipulate, both left and right, by appealing to nationalism, traditional values and anti-Americanism, in particular, in order to enslave us more effectively. Is France on the road to Putinisation?

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